1988年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题答案_英语真题及解析_考研英语_

1988年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题答案

2005-3-7 14:01:50 考研共济网

Ⅰ.Multiple Choice (15 points)

1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (C)

6. (B) 7. (C) 8. (B) 9. (A) 10. (C)

11. (A) 12. (A) 13. (D) 14. (A) 15. (C)

Ⅱ.Reading Comprehension (20 points)

16. (B) 17. (A) 18. (B) 19. (C) 20. (A)

21. (A) 22. (A) 23. (B) 24. (D) 25. (C)

Ⅲ.Cloze Test (10 points)

26. (B) 27. (A) 28. (D) 29. (C) 30. (C)

31. (D) 32. (C) 33. (B) 34. (A) 35. (D)

Ⅳ.Error-detection and Correction (10 points)

36. (A)such a difficult

37. (D)wide open

38. (C)convincing

39. (A)fewer

40. (B)asked for

41. (B)kept to

42. (A)carrying

43. (B)it

44. (B)hoping to achieve

45. (C)on the decline

Ⅴ.Verb Forms (10 points)

46. called

47. is

48. having fought

49. running

50. Not wishing

51. to be talking

52. to be interviewed

53. wouldn't have made

54. being

55. having been repaired

Ⅵ.Chinese-English Translation (15 points)

56. Bad weather prevented him from starting out for Beijing on time.

重点：‘使……不能’；‘按时动身去’

57. Please make sure of the cause of the accident and then report to the director.

计分范围：

1. ‘请先……清楚’1 12分

2. ‘再……汇报’1 12分

重点：‘把……查清楚’；‘向……汇报’

58. He arrived in a hurry after the performance had already started.

计分范围：

1. ‘直到……开始’1 12分

2. ‘他才……赶到’1 12分

重点：‘直到……才’；‘匆匆赶到’

59With the approval of the local government, they cancelled the original project.

计分范围：

1. ‘经……批准后1 12分

2. ‘他们……项目’1 12分

重点：‘批准’；‘取消’

60. Upon hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn't utter a word.

计分范围：

1. ‘他听到……消息’1分

2. ‘吃惊得……出来’2分

重点：吃惊得连……也不……

Ⅶ.English-Chinese Translation (20 points)

61. 他显然，他是个对自己的仪表感到相当自豪的人。(2分)

Clearly, this was a person 12Point

who took... pride in 12Point

personal appearance 12Point

62. 正像卡车司机和建筑工人再没必要都是男的一样，秘书和接待员再也不一定都是女的。(3分)

Juse as... men, 1 12Points

all... women. 1 12Points

63. 这些变化正影响着长期存在的传统观念中关于男女各可以干哪几类工作的看法，但这对于进入原先以妇女为主的那些的男人来说，无疑也带来一些问题。(3分)

These changes... can do 1 12Pointsbut... for the men 12Points

who... by women. 1 Points

64. 我还没听说过有任何使我感到满意的确切答案。(2分)

“I don't know... answers 1 Point

I'd be comfortable with," 1 Point

65. 他回忆说：“我觉得那种工作十分有趣，当我退役时，对我来说，去干某种医务工作，似乎是极其自然的。”(2分)

“I found..." he recalled. 1 Point

"and when... something medical. 1 Point

66换句话说，男人干起了“女人干的”工作，其动机是同任何找工作干的人一样，既出于个人的兴趣，也出于经济上需要的考虑。(3分)

In other words, ... necessity 1 12 Points

that ... for work. 1 12 Points

67. 选定这一类工作是会惹人笑话的。(2分)

To choose... is 1 Point

to invite ridicule.1 Point

68. 我们是否能预见到这么一天：那时当秘书的男女各占一半或有人提到某个男人当护士时，人们不会再感到吃惊?(3分)

Can we.. a day 1 Point

when secretaries... women 1 Point

or when... eyebrows?1 Point

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